![]() ![]() 5 If the insomnia cannot be related to a causal factor, it is classified as primary insomnia. There are many factors that affect insomnia, and in chronic insomnia, there may be more than one causal factor playing a role in the pathogenesis of poor sleep. In a Gallup Poll survey of the general population, individuals with insomnia infrequently asked their primary care providers for medical advice about their sleeping problems, and most tended to self-medicate themselves with nonprescription drugs or alcohol. In June, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine offered its first examination in behavioral sleep medicine to stress the importance of this field in the practice and understanding of sleep medicine. 3 Sleep specialists usually concentrate on sleep disorders other than insomnia and often refer their patients to a psychologist or psychiatrist to manage insomnia. 3 Because of time constraints and limited resources, optimal management of insomnia by a primary care physician is not as feasible as in a specialized sleep disorders clinics. 2 This widespread prevalence of insomnia and its association to numerous underlying medical conditions would dictate that insomnia first be addressed in the primary care setting 3 however, primary care providers rarely ask about insomnia in the review of systems. The prevalence of insomnia increases with age and is more common in women. 2 This translates to insomnia affecting one in three American adults in other words, more than 20 million people complain of chronic insomnia. Chronic insomnia involves sleep difficulty occurring at least 3 nights per week for 1 month or more 1 30% to 40% of adults have some level of insomnia within any given year and about 10% to 15% have chronic insomnia, severe insomnia, or both. 1 Acute insomnia involves periods of sleeping difficulty lasting between 1 night and a few weeks. 1 Daytime consequences of insomnia include fatigue, lack of energy, difficulty concentrating, and irritability. Insomnia is inadequate or poor sleep quality characterized by difficulty falling asleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, waking up too early in the morning, and nonrefreshing sleep. There may be more than one causal factor playing a role in the pathogenesis of poor sleep. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |